Search results for "Canis familiaris"

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Dog sperm head morphometry: its diversity and evolution

2017

Dogs have been under strong artificial selection as a consequence of their relationship with man. Differences between breeds are evident that could be reflected in seminal characteristics. The present study was to evaluate differences in sperm head morphometry between seven well-defined breeds of dog: the British Bulldog, Chihuahua, German Shepherd, Labrador Retriever, Spanish Mastiff, Staffordshire Terrier, and Valencian Rat Hunting dog. Semen samples were obtained by masturbation and smears stained with Diff-Quik. Morphometric analysis (CASA-Morph) produced four size and four shape parameters. Length, Ellipticity, and Elongation showed higher differences between breeds. MANOVA revealed di…

Canis familiaris ; cluster analysis; diversity; sperm morphometryMale0301 basic medicineendocrine systemVeterinary medicineSperm HeadUrologySemenInvited Original ArticleBreedingBiologylcsh:RC870-923Head shapediversitysperm morphometryStaffordshire Terrier03 medical and health sciencesDogs0302 clinical medicineSpecies SpecificityAnimalsCell ShapePhylogeny030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineCanis familiarisGeneral Medicinelcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyBiological EvolutionSpermatozoaSpermBreed030104 developmental biologyMorphometric analysisMultivariate AnalysisSperm HeadLabrador Retrievercluster analysisAsian Journal of Andrology
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Dog-Owner Relationship, Owner Interpretations and Dog Personality Are Connected with the Emotional Reactivity of Dogs

2022

Simple Summary The relationship between owner and the dog affects the dog's attachment behaviors and stress coping. In turn, the quality of the relationship may affect owner's interpretations about their dog's behavior. Here, we assessed dogs' emotional responses from heart rate variability and behavioral changes during five different situations. Dog owners evaluated the emotion (valence and arousal) of their dog after each situation. We found that both negative and positive incidents provoked signs of emotional arousal in dogs. Owners detected the dog's arousal especially during fear- and stress-evoking situations. The dog-owner relationship did not affect owners' interpretation of dogs' e…

sykeANIMAL-ASSISTED INTERVENTIONSemotions413 Veterinary scienceeläinten käyttäytyminenkoirabehavior; heart rate variability<i>Canis familiaris</i>; behavior; heart rate variability; autonomic nervous system; emotions; human–animal interactiontunteetCANIS-FAMILIARISautonominen hermostovertaileva psykologiaSTRESS LEVELShealth care economics and organizations318 Medical biotechnologyHEART-RATE-VARIABILITYGeneral Veterinarybehaviorautonomic nervous systemheart rate variabilitystressiCanis familiarishuman–animal interactionhuman-animal interactionTHERAPY DOGSkiintymysRATE MONITORRELIABILITYihminen-eläinsuhdeAnimal Science and ZoologyCORTISOL MODULATIONRESPONSES
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